Water Problem in Pakistan free essay sample

Stankovic Joice Marcano English 9th grade 16. 05. 2013 Position Paper – Pakistan Water contamination in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is an extremely severe problem. There is not enough clean water in the country and high percentage of the population has no access to the clean water. Because of disability to get clean water, many people are getting infected by different diseases and dying. According to the studies done by the Pakistan Council of Research in Water Resources (PCRWR): â€Å"250, 000 children die each year in Pakistan as a result of diarrheal illnesses which stem from drinking impure water. (Luffman, Laurinda. 2011) Now a days this still continues being major conflict in Pakistan, affecting all living things, together with the agriculture of the country. Water pollution decreases the fertility of soil, and causes more economic problems. Many different organizations are working to decrease the contamination level in Pakistan, such like: UNICEF; Pakistan Environ mental Protection Agency; Association for Water, Applied Education and Renewable Energy(AWARE); Association of Humanitarian Development, some non-governmental organizations (NGO); etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Water Problem in Pakistan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Different organizations are contributing in different ways. UNICEF, for instance, was helping Pakistan financially to obtain safe water supplies for 5 million people. Also, PCRWR (Pakistan Council of Research in Water Resources), UNICEF and other International NGOs work together to enable more rural and urban access to safe clean water. PCRWR (Pakistan Council of Research in Water Resources) together with UNICEF are working to provide arsenic removal technology/equipment for people. Some of the main causes of water pollutions are the industrial effluents and sewage waters (like manufacturing). Fertilizers and pesticides are also some of the main causes of water pollution that is in the underground level. They dissolve and seep into water, contaminating it. The statistics of the annual health reports show that Pakistan has scary amount of people and children dying each year because of diseases from using polluted water. In fact, based on the health report from 2011 from the Pakistan Medical Association (PMA): â€Å"†¦one child dies every minute from EPI (expanded program on immunisation diseases), diarrhea and acute respiratory infection (ARI). (PPI. 2011) Pakistan believes there should be a right added to the constitution to guarantee every citizen would have legal access to clean fresh water. To accomplish this, the government needs to make sure that every citizen will have this right, not only the people in good economic situations (this means that the people and families from rural regions and poor people need to have the same right of using the fresh water). This can be done if the government works more in getting the water cleaned and tested so it? sure that there is no risk of getting infected. The government could make some penalties for people who contaminate the water. Despite that, they need to provide some kind of education (especially for poor people or people from rural regions) so they can understand the situation and how the contamination of water affects them and the whole country. Works cited: Luffman, Laurinda. â€Å"The dangers of contaminated water in Pakistan† soschildrensvillages. org. uk. Apr 19, 2011. 08. 05. 2013. lt;http://www. soschildrensvillages. org. k/about-our-charity/archive/2011/04/the-dangers-of-contaminated-water-in-pakistangt; â€Å"Pollution in Pakistan and its solutions† Technology Times. February 20, 2013. 08. 05. 2013. lt;http://www. technologytimes. pk/2013/02/20/pollution-in-pakistan-and-its-solutions/gt; PPI. †One child dies every minute in Pakistan: Report† Tribune. com. March 12, 2011. 08. 05. 2013. lt;http://tribune. com. pk/story/131565/one-child-dies-every-minute-in-pakistan-report/gt; â€Å"Water, Environment and Sanitation†Unicef. org. 08. 05. 2013. lt;http://www. unicef. org/pakistan/partners_1788. htmgt;